2€

2019

450th Anniversary of Death of Pieter Bruegel the Elder

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General

2019
24.01.2019
260 000
7 500

Coin type

8,50 g
25,75 mm
2,20 mm

Description

Obverse
Depicts a portrait of Pieter Bruegel the Elder in front of his oil painting The Tower of Babel (1563, the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam) on the easel. The paintings depict the construction of the Tower of Babel, which, according to the Book of Genesis in the Bible, was built by a unified, monolingual humanity as a mark of their achievement and to prevent them from scattering: "Then they said, 'Come, let us build ourselves a city, and a tower with its top in the heavens, and let us make a name for ourselves; otherwise we shall be scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth.'" (Genesis 11:4). Below there are: • coat of arms of the municipality Herzele • country code BE • logo of the Royal Dutch Mint (caduceus or Mercury's wand, a short staff entwined by two serpents) • initials LL referring to the designer of the coin, Luc Luycx
Reverse
A geographical image of Europe
Edge
Ribbed with the inscription '2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★'
Description
Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c. 1525-1530 – 1569) was the most significant artist of Dutch and Flemish Renaissance painting, a painter and printmaker from Brabant, known for his landscapes and peasant scenes (so called genre painting); he was a pioneer in making both types of subject the focus in large paintings. He was a formative influence on Dutch Golden Age painting and later painting in general in his innovative choices of subject matter, as one of the first generation of artists to grow up when religious subjects had ceased to be the natural subject matter of painting. He also painted no portraits, the other mainstay of Netherlandish art. He is sometimes referred to as "Peasant Bruegel", to distinguish him from the many later painters in his family, including his son Pieter Brueghel the Younger (1564–1638). From 1559, he dropped the 'h' from his name and signed his paintings as Bruegel; his relatives continued to use "Brueghel" or "Breughel".